We formulate and study robust control problems for a two-dimensional time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model with Robin boundary conditions on phase-field parameter, which describes the phase transitions taking place in superconductor films with variable thickness.The objective of such study is to control the motion of vortices in the superconductor f
Abstract Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) against HIV-1 target conserved 2 Way 6.5" envelope (Env) epitopes to block viral replication.Here, using structural analyses, we provide evidence to explain why a vaccine targeting the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of HIV-1 elicits antibodies with human bnAb-like paratopes paradoxically un
An important feature in market design is the stability of allocations since the created allocations, even if duly formed, may collapse when they are not stable.In other words, when suppliers and demanders meet via a mechanism that is not stable, Outdoor Dining Bench some elements may egress the mechanism.Therefore, stability is the key issue in mat
Plant resistance to aphids might be present in different plant tissues, such as the epidermis, mesophyll and phloem, but not all of them play a key role in determining the feeding preference of aphids.In this study, electrically recorded feeding behaviors of cabbage aphids were combined with choice tests and microscopic observations to understand t
Abstract Spatiotemporal data on ambient populations have recently become widely available.Although previous studies have indicated a link between the spatial patterns of crime occurrence and ambient population distribution, more detailed information, such as the population most likely to be victims by gender and age group, could better predict the